Backyard Composting Basics : Course Outline
Norseman Plastics
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Unit 1   |   Unit 2   |   Unit 3   |   Unit 4   |   Unit 5   |   Unit 6   |   Unit 7

Unit 1. Composting Overview and Compost Uses.
  • Defining backyard composting
  • What to Compost
  • Why Compost
  • How to compost
  • When to compost
  • Affects on the environment
  • How composting creates sustainability
  • Different uses for compost & its benefits
  • Review questions
Unit 2. Determining Your Composting Needs.
  • Determining your needs
  • Available materials to compost
  • Available space to compost
  • Types of bins to use
  • Different ways to compost
  • Degrees of effort needed to compost
  • Physical locations (urban, suburban, rural)
  • The amount of funds needed to compost
  • Review Questions
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Unit 3. What to Compost.
  • Good and Bad materials
  • Browns and how they affect yoru pile
  • Greens and how they affect your pile
  • Materials to avoid composting
  • Carbon & Nitrogen
  • Carbon to Nitrogen ratio
  • Layering
  • Importance of Oxygen, Water, & Heat
  • Review Questions
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Unit 4. Building a Pile.
  • Building and maintaining a pile
  • Anatomy of a layered pile
  • Wht materials are need to build a layered pile
  • The importrance of water and moisture
  • The importance of aeration
  • Collecting and preparing your materials
  • Carbon to Nitrogen ratio
  • The Food Web
  • Time and Temperature factors
  • Knowing when your compost is ready for use
  • Troubleshooting
  • Composting Simulation
  • Review Questions
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Unit 5. Composting Equipment.
  • Types of Bins
  • The Earth Machine from Norseman Plastics
  • Building your own bins
    • Grabage Can Bin
    • Concrete Block Bin
    • Wire Composting Bin
    • Three Bin System
  • Using a screen
  • Types of screens
  • Building your own screen
  • Composting equipment and tools
  • Review Questions
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Unit 6. Uses for Finished Compost.
  • The multiple ways compost can be utilized
  • The positive rewards of using compost
  • The benefits to plants and the soil
  • The economics of backyard composting
  • The environmental impacts of backyard composting
  • Review Questions
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Unit 7. Composting Bin Distribution.
  • The main steps to setting up a bin distribution program
  • Ways of distributing your bins
  • Educating program participants
  • Promoting your program
  • What kinds of information should be handed out
  • Ways to provide follow-up information
  • How to acquire data pre & post bin distribution
  • Review Questions

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